SUBREAD FEATURECOUNTS

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FeatureCounts assign mapped reads or fragments (paired-end data) to genomic features such as genes, exons and promoters.

URL: http://subread.sourceforge.net/

Example

This wrapper can be used in the following way:

rule feature_counts:
    input:
        # list of sam or bam files
        samples="{sample}.bam",
        annotation="annotation.gtf",
        # optional input
        #chr_names="",           # implicitly sets the -A flag
        #fasta="genome.fasta"    # implicitly sets the -G flag
    output:
        multiext(
            "results/{sample}",
            ".featureCounts",
            ".featureCounts.summary",
            ".featureCounts.jcounts",
        ),
    threads: 2
    params:
        strand=0,  # optional; strandness of the library (0: unstranded [default], 1: stranded, and 2: reversely stranded)
        r_path="",  # implicitly sets the --Rpath flag
        extra="-O --fracOverlap 0.2 -J -p",
    log:
        "logs/{sample}.log",
    wrapper:
        "v4.6.0-24-g250dd3e/bio/subread/featurecounts"

Note that input, output and log file paths can be chosen freely.

When running with

snakemake --use-conda

the software dependencies will be automatically deployed into an isolated environment before execution.

Notes

  • The strand param allows to specify the strandness of the library (0: unstranded, 1: stranded, and 2: reversely stranded)

  • The extra param allows for additional program arguments.

Software dependencies

  • subread=2.0.6

Input/Output

Input:

  • a list of .sam or .bam files

  • GTF, GFF or SAF annotation file

  • optional a tab separating file that determines the sorting order and contains the chromosome names in the first column

  • optional a fasta index file

Output:

  • Feature counts file including read counts (tab separated)

  • Summary file including summary statistics (tab separated)

  • Junction counts file including count number of reads supporting each exon-exon junction (tab separated)

Authors

Code

__author__ = "Antonie Vietor"
__copyright__ = "Copyright 2020, Antonie Vietor"
__email__ = "antonie.v@gmx.de"
__license__ = "MIT"

import tempfile
from snakemake.shell import shell

log = snakemake.log_fmt_shell(stdout=True, stderr=True)
extra = snakemake.params.get("extra", "")

# optional input files and directories
strand = snakemake.params.get("strand", 0)

fasta = snakemake.input.get("fasta", "")
if fasta:
    fasta = f"-G {fasta}"

chr_names = snakemake.input.get("chr_names", "")
if chr_names:
    chr_names = f"-A {chr_names}"

r_path = snakemake.params.get("r_path", "")
if r_path:
    r_path = f"--Rpath {r_path}"


with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmpdir:
    shell(
        "featureCounts"
        " -T {snakemake.threads}"
        " -s {strand}"
        " -a {snakemake.input.annotation}"
        " {fasta}"
        " {chr_names}"
        " {r_path}"
        " {extra}"
        " --tmpDir {tmpdir}"
        " -o {snakemake.output[0]}"
        " {snakemake.input.samples}"
        " {log}"
    )