BOWTIE2 SAMBAMBA

Map reads with Bowtie 2, and post-process alignments with Sambamba:

Step

Tool

Reason

Indexation

Bowtie 2

Create genome sequence index

Mapping

Bowtie 2

Perform read mapping

Sort

Sambamba

Perform sort based on mapping position

Quality filter

Sambamba

Perform mapping quality filter

Deduplication

Sambamba

Identify possible sequencing duplicates

Indexation

Sambamba

Index deduplicated reads

Example

This meta-wrapper can be used by integrating the following into your workflow:

rule bowtie2_build:
    input:
        ref="genome.fasta",
    output:
        multiext(
            "genome",
            ".1.bt2",
            ".2.bt2",
            ".3.bt2",
            ".4.bt2",
            ".rev.1.bt2",
            ".rev.2.bt2",
        ),
    log:
        "logs/bowtie2_build/build.log",
    params:
        extra="",
    threads: 8
    wrapper:
        "v3.9.0-14-g476823b/bio/bowtie2/build"


rule bowtie2_alignment:
    input:
        sample=["{sample}.R1.fastq", "{sample}.R2.fastq"],
        idx=multiext(
            "genome",
            ".1.bt2",
            ".2.bt2",
            ".3.bt2",
            ".4.bt2",
            ".rev.1.bt2",
            ".rev.2.bt2",
        ),
    output:
        temp("mapped/{sample}.bam"),
    log:
        "logs/bowtie2/{sample}.log",
    params:
        extra=(
            " --rg-id {sample} "
            "--rg 'SM:{sample} LB:FakeLib PU:FakePU.1.{sample} PL:ILLUMINA' "
        ),
    threads: 8
    wrapper:
        "v3.9.0-14-g476823b/bio/bowtie2/align"


rule sambamba_sort:
    input:
        "mapped/{sample}.bam",
    output:
        temp("mapped/{sample}.sorted.bam"),
    params:
        "",
    log:
        "logs/sambamba-sort/{sample}.log",
    threads: 8
    wrapper:
        "v3.9.0-14-g476823b/bio/sambamba/sort"


rule sambamba_view:
    input:
        "mapped/{sample}.sorted.bam",
    output:
        temp("mapped/{sample}.filtered.bam"),
    params:
        extra=(
            " --format 'bam' "
            "--filter 'mapping_quality >= 30 and not (unmapped or mate_is_unmapped)' "
        ),
    log:
        "logs/sambamba-view/{sample}.log",
    threads: 8
    wrapper:
        "v3.9.0-14-g476823b/bio/sambamba/view"


rule sambamba_markdup:
    input:
        "mapped/{sample}.filtered.bam",
    output:
        "mapped/{sample}.rmdup.bam",
    params:
        extra=" --remove-duplicates ",  # optional parameters
    log:
        "logs/sambamba-markdup/{sample}.log",
    threads: 8
    wrapper:
        "v3.9.0-14-g476823b/bio/sambamba/markdup"


rule sambamba_index:
    input:
        "mapped/{sample}.rmdup.bam",
    output:
        "mapped/{sample}.rmdup.bam.bai",
    params:
        extra="",
    log:
        "logs/sambamba-index/{sample}.log",
    threads: 8
    wrapper:
        "v3.9.0-14-g476823b/bio/sambamba/index"

Note that input, output and log file paths can be chosen freely, as long as the dependencies between the rules remain as listed here. For additional parameters in each individual wrapper, please refer to their corresponding documentation (see links below).

When running with

snakemake --use-conda

the software dependencies will be automatically deployed into an isolated environment before execution.

Used wrappers

The following individual wrappers are used in this meta-wrapper:

Please refer to each wrapper in above list for additional configuration parameters and information about the executed code.

Authors

  • Thibault Dayris